The United States and Ukraine Agree on an Updated Peace Plan: Fewer Provisions, Controversial Points, and Allies’ Reactions

The United States and Ukraine have reached an agreement on a
“refined framework” peace plan following negotiations held in Geneva. The
document is the result of intensive consultations and reflects Washington’s
attempt to accelerate the diplomatic process aimed at resolving the war between
Russia and Ukraine.
A key change is the significant reduction of the original
plan: while the initial U.S. proposal consisted of 28 points, the updated
version now contains only 19. This indicates that both sides sought to remove
the most sensitive or vague provisions in order to increase the plan’s realism
and improve its chances of further discussion with international partners.
However, despite this progress, several elements have
sparked serious debate and criticism within Ukraine and among European allies.
Some provisions reportedly involve potential territorial concessions, as well
as limitations on the development or use of certain capabilities of the
Ukrainian Armed Forces.
These points are viewed as risking the undermining of
Ukraine’s sovereignty and defense capabilities. Several European capitals,
according to the same sources, have expressed concerns that such compromises
could weaken not only Kyiv but also the broader architecture of European
security.
Nevertheless, the U.S. initiative remains the most comprehensive diplomatic proposal currently on the table, and Washington hopes that the updated version will help shift the situation “from a war of attrition to a political process,” while preserving Ukraine’s core interests.
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14 Jan 2026


